City's future tied to Mexicans - Study says region must widen choices
City's future tied to Mexicans - Study says region must widen choices
By Oscar Avila
Copyright © 2006, Chicago Tribune
Published September 13, 2006
To thrive, the Chicago region must integrate its Mexican population into the social and economic life of the area, according to a report released Wednesday.
The report, produced by a Chicago Council on Global Affairs task force, urged Mexican community leaders, local government and other institutions to focus on unleashing the potential of Mexican immigrants and their children through improving job training, home ownership, elementary education and political participation.
The authors said the topic is urgent now that 1 in 6 area residents is of Mexican descent, with the Mexican community expected to double by 2030.
"The success of Chicago in the future is linked to the success of the Mexican community," said Clare Munana, president of Ancora Associates Inc. and one of the task force's three co-chairs.
The diverse task force included the heads of the Illinois AFL-CIO and the Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce as well as corporate CEOs, elected officials, philanthropists and social activists.
Alejandro Silva, a task force co-chair, said Mexican immigrants have been a dynamic addition to the city by filling jobs, buying homes and opening businesses. But Silva, chairman of Evans Food Group and a Mexican immigrant, said many of his compatriots have not prospered because they remain off the radar of financial institutions and government officials.
In an ideal environment, Mexican immigrants use their bilingual and bicultural skills to help make Chicago a center for international business and expand the local economy, the report's authors argued.
In the worst-case scenario, Mexican immigrants continue to lag behind other groups in education level and income, becoming a drain on the region and a segregated underclass, the authors contended.
The report defined Mexicans as immigrants and their U.S.-born descendants.
The task force recommended addressing the needs of Mexican students from preschool through college. Early childhood education is necessary to help pupils master English and other fundamentals. A college degree is vital to competing in the global economy, Silva said.
The task force also called on Chicago Public Schools and suburban districts to expand programs that teach in English and Spanish as a way to encourage all residents to become bilingual. Silva conceded that the idea is controversial but said the Chicago economy would benefit in the long run.
The task force also recommended creating welcoming centers, modeled after the settlement houses that served European immigrants in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries, that would help newcomers navigate government offices and register for English and civics classes.
The 125-page report presented a laundry list of suggestions--from making it easier for Mexican immigrants to get credit for the professional training they received in their homeland to encouraging suburban mayors to help Mexican entrepreneurs receive tax credits and other incentives.
Task force members tried to stress that these policies should be motivated by self-interest, not charity. The report warned that the "isolation and marginalization" of immigrants could cause social strife.
Task force members skirted the controversial question of how to address the state's estimated 400,000 undocumented immigrants. Munana said the focus was the local environment for Mexicans, not federal immigration policy.
The authors called on labor unions, school principals, philanthropists and others to get involved in helping the Mexican population. . An especially vital player, they argued, will be Mexican "hometown associations," influential immigrant clubs from the immigrants' native region.
The report is available at www.thechicagocouncil.org
----------
oavila@tribune.com
By Oscar Avila
Copyright © 2006, Chicago Tribune
Published September 13, 2006
To thrive, the Chicago region must integrate its Mexican population into the social and economic life of the area, according to a report released Wednesday.
The report, produced by a Chicago Council on Global Affairs task force, urged Mexican community leaders, local government and other institutions to focus on unleashing the potential of Mexican immigrants and their children through improving job training, home ownership, elementary education and political participation.
The authors said the topic is urgent now that 1 in 6 area residents is of Mexican descent, with the Mexican community expected to double by 2030.
"The success of Chicago in the future is linked to the success of the Mexican community," said Clare Munana, president of Ancora Associates Inc. and one of the task force's three co-chairs.
The diverse task force included the heads of the Illinois AFL-CIO and the Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce as well as corporate CEOs, elected officials, philanthropists and social activists.
Alejandro Silva, a task force co-chair, said Mexican immigrants have been a dynamic addition to the city by filling jobs, buying homes and opening businesses. But Silva, chairman of Evans Food Group and a Mexican immigrant, said many of his compatriots have not prospered because they remain off the radar of financial institutions and government officials.
In an ideal environment, Mexican immigrants use their bilingual and bicultural skills to help make Chicago a center for international business and expand the local economy, the report's authors argued.
In the worst-case scenario, Mexican immigrants continue to lag behind other groups in education level and income, becoming a drain on the region and a segregated underclass, the authors contended.
The report defined Mexicans as immigrants and their U.S.-born descendants.
The task force recommended addressing the needs of Mexican students from preschool through college. Early childhood education is necessary to help pupils master English and other fundamentals. A college degree is vital to competing in the global economy, Silva said.
The task force also called on Chicago Public Schools and suburban districts to expand programs that teach in English and Spanish as a way to encourage all residents to become bilingual. Silva conceded that the idea is controversial but said the Chicago economy would benefit in the long run.
The task force also recommended creating welcoming centers, modeled after the settlement houses that served European immigrants in the late 19th and early 20th Centuries, that would help newcomers navigate government offices and register for English and civics classes.
The 125-page report presented a laundry list of suggestions--from making it easier for Mexican immigrants to get credit for the professional training they received in their homeland to encouraging suburban mayors to help Mexican entrepreneurs receive tax credits and other incentives.
Task force members tried to stress that these policies should be motivated by self-interest, not charity. The report warned that the "isolation and marginalization" of immigrants could cause social strife.
Task force members skirted the controversial question of how to address the state's estimated 400,000 undocumented immigrants. Munana said the focus was the local environment for Mexicans, not federal immigration policy.
The authors called on labor unions, school principals, philanthropists and others to get involved in helping the Mexican population. . An especially vital player, they argued, will be Mexican "hometown associations," influential immigrant clubs from the immigrants' native region.
The report is available at www.thechicagocouncil.org
----------
oavila@tribune.com
posted by Carlos T Mock @ 8:39 PM
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